In high-energy heavy-ion collisions, it is widely accepted that a phase of matter with quark and gluon degrees of freedom is created. This quark-gluon plasma is extremely short-lived (10^-23 seconds), and must therefore be studied by understanding emerging patterns in the produced hadrons that arrive in detectors. A key observable is the manner in which the presence of the plasma modifies the spectrum and structure of high-momentum particles that traverse the plasma - a phenomenon known as jet quenching. In this talk I will introduce the manner in which such jets are measured experimentally and modelled theoretically, as well as some key open problems in the field. Lastly, I will briefly present some advances in modelling jets interacting with realistic plasma models.
Ankita Budhraja, Juraj Klaric, Johannes Michel, Maria Laura Piscopo